Pregnancy in dogs will be very different from what humans experience quite a lot. A normal dog pregnancy is very short compared to that of a human, lasting only two months, which means that puppies will also develop really fast inside their mother. The gestation period is anywhere between 62 and 65 days long. Although the outside of the dog will surely change quite a lot, most changes will happen inside with and around the puppies. Let’s go over the gestation period, with a week-by-week timeline and the most important changes.
Keep in mind that you should always be on the lookout both during pregnancy and during whelping or delivery, so make sure you talk with your veterinarian and learn about the signs you should pay attention to. It’s always best to know that everything is normal and that you have nothing to worry about.
First Week
When a female dog is receptive to the male courting her, breeding will occur. This usually happens 10 to 20 days into the heat cycle. This is when her eggs are fertilized. An interesting fact is that a female dog is able to conceive puppies with multiple fathers within the same litter because canine ovulation results in several eggs.
This is the week in which the puppies will start to position themselves in the birth canal, being fully developed and almost ready to come out. The dog might get anxious and will look for a quiet and safe place where to deliver the puppies, while the abdomen will seem to be in a continuous motion. Give her access to enough newspapers, towels, or even clean blankets to help her make her nest. A crate, a kiddie pool, or any other enclosure that gives her enough comfort and privacy would be the perfect place. Remember not to use things you might want to keep after the birth, because they will most likely be ruined when she goes into labor. You will also need to prepare a second bedding set to place inside the nest after the female has finished giving birth.
